CVAI Catalog

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DeepRV

Montreal Heart Institute (HeartWise.AI) (Nolin-Lapalme, Avram et al.)

Coronary angiography

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Invasive Coronary & Intracoronary Imaging

Right ventricular (RV) function

Filter catalog by Disease / Trait:
Cardiac Function & Hemodynamics

Binary classification

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Classification

CNN (3D)

Filter catalog by Architecture:
Convolutional (CNN)

PyTorch

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PyTorch

Open-weight video-based deep neural network that predicts reduced right-ventricular systolic function (RVSF) directly from routine left and right coronary angiogram videos, enabling real-time RV-dysfunction screening in the catheterization lab when echocardiography is unavailable. Built on an X3D-M spatiotemporal video architecture (Kinetics-400 pretrained) that aggregates per-video probabilities into a study-level normal-vs-reduced RVSF classification, with Grad-CAM/Guided-Backpropagation explainability confirming attention to RV-specific coronary motion rather than left-ventricular signal. Trained on 8,053 angiographic studies from 6,923 Montreal Heart Institute patients (2017-2023), externally validated at UCSF, and prospectively deployed at MHI via the PACS-AI platform, where AI assistance improved reader accuracy from 72.1% to 77.6% for cardiologists and 43.5% to 64.0% for medical students.

memory Specifications

category

Architecture

CNN (3D)

X3D-M video spatiotemporal CNN (Kinetics-400 pretrained), aggregating per-video probabilities across multi-view coronary angiograms into a study-level normal-vs-reduced RVSF classification; an MViT-2B-S transformer architecture was also explored

code

Framework

PyTorch

calendar_month

Added to catalog

2026-08-10

description Publication

database Training & evaluation data

Montreal Heart Institute Angiography-RVSF Cohort

train

public 6,923 subjects · Canada · 2017-2023

8,053 coronary angiography studies from 6,923 patients at the Montreal Heart Institute, labeled for right-ventricular systolic function (RVSF, normal vs. reduced) from paired transthoracic echocardiography per 2025 ASE guidelines; used to train DeepRV.

UCSF External Angiography-RVSF Validation Cohort

test

USA

2,247 coronary angiography studies from UCSF (27.7% reduced-RVSF prevalence), used as an external validation cohort for DeepRV.

science Capabilities & performance

Reduced right ventricular systolic function (RVSF) classification from coronary angiography video (normal vs. reduced)

Binary classification Right ventricular (RV) function
0.8 (0.76–0.84) AUROC MHI internal test · internal
0.75 (0.72–0.77) AUROC UCSF external validation · external
0.705 Sensitivity / recall MHI internal test · internal
0.785 Specificity MHI internal test · internal
0.713 Sensitivity / recall UCSF external validation · external
0.718 Specificity UCSF external validation · external